Flower Gardening Is A Way of Life

Why do so many people love flowers and gardening? Everyone may have a different answer.

Gardeners like to say to themselves, "Do something instead of waiting flowers themselves to grow in the urban life someday."

Flowers and plants can bring healing power and make you feel a kind of vitality.

British BBC gardening host Monty Don once suffered from severe depression. Later, he returned to the old house left by his mother and began to tidy up the garden. He gradually recovered his health among the flowers and plants, and started a new career.

Gardening writer Wang Zitian once experienced the pain of depression, he said: "The whole middle school period was like a nightmare, any small thing would make people have suicidal thoughts, and it was not until I fell in love with gardening that I knew there was one thing I liked. What a blissful experience, it removes all haze."

Flowers and plants come in different shapes, beautiful colors, have attractive scents, and bring delicious fruit. We experience the beautiful feelings that plants bring to us through the five senses of sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch.

More contact with beautiful things, to experience and feel them, will make us have more courage to live.

Thoreau once said: "Cities are places where millions of people live together alone. Trees, flowers, animals, they are the companions that human beings cannot leave."

Planting flowers and grass in the sun, watering and pruning, those gardening work will also make the body healthier. We devote ourselves to gardening activities, which can make people forget their troubles, generate fatigue, speed up falling asleep, and wake up more refreshed.

Plants are a mirror of life, reflecting the living state of the owner. Friends around me often take children to grow plants, plant strawberries, plant succulents, and dig mud pits. Children have more fun than adults like us. Give him a small shovel, and he can shovel the garden upside down.

Hesse wrote in the book "Pleasure in the Garden": "Being in the company of soil and plants can relax people's spirits and bring people peace of mind. Its effect is very similar to meditation and meditation." He gave all the leisure time. The garden, hunched over, watering with a watering can, digging with a shovel, was sweating profusely.

People who like flower gardening are lucky. Flowers and plants are not only gardening, but also a way of life, making our lives healthier and better.

5 Beautiful Hydroponic-Growing Flowers

There are many flowers that can be grown either in soil or hydroponically. The advantage of hydroponics growing is that it is easy to operate, does not need to handle soil, and can change the water at any time. Moreover, the hydroponics growing is cleaner than the soil culture method, and there will be no dirt everywhere. Hydroponics is more suitable for flowers with developed roots, because plants can absorb water and nutrients through the roots, and hydroponics mostly use glass containers, which can more intuitively observe the growth of flower roots. Today, I will share with you 6 common hydroponic flowers, and let's take a look at the beautiful flowers they bloom.

1. Daffodils grown hydroponically

The name of the daffodil has a word for water, it is obvious that it can be hydroponically cultivated, and the daffodils look more beautiful in water, so everyone named it "daffodils". Daffodils have their own fairy spirit, white petals with yellow stamens, and a strong fragrance, which makes people feel happy when they look at them.

Many people think that hydroponics is very simple, just take a glass, throw daffodils in it, and add some water to feed. But for daffodils, the choice of the container is very important, because it not only needs water, but also air circulation, so be sure to choose an open glass or porcelain pot, and put the daffodil roots in the shallow water of the open pot , so that it can grow fast and bloom beautiful flowers.

2. Hydroponic Hyacinth

Hyacinths can be produced in different colors, known as "five-color narcissus", which are white, yellow, red, blue, and purple. Although hyacinths are also white, they are completely different from daffodils. Daffodils are common one by one, but the flowers of hyacinths are in clusters. When they bloom, they are also fragrant and fragrant. The combination of various colors is like a small garden.

The roots of hyacinths will grow very long, so you can buy a glass bottle specially used for hydroponics, which can not only keep the spherical roots of hyacinths from touching water, but also allow the roots to grow in the water, so that the roots and Flowers will become a beautiful landscape.

3. Water-culture Bowl lotus

Many people like lotus flowers, but they suffer from nowhere to raise them at home. But we can choose a hydroponic bowl lotus. Its biggest convenience is that it can be planted in a palm-sized pot without occupying space like a lotus flower, and the ornamental effect of the bowl lotus flower can be comparable to that of a lotus flower. It stands slim in a small pot. The bowl lotus is really loving. The flowers of the bowl lotus also come in various colors, the most common being purple, which can be said to be a must-have hydroponic flower ornamental plant at home.

4. Hydroponic Orchids

Everyone has heard of soil-grown orchids, but can hydroponics support it? The answer is of course yes. However, it should be noted that because it grows relatively higher, it is necessary to choose a container that matches the plant, otherwise there will be a situation of staggering, and iron wire or bamboo poles need to be used for auxiliary cultivation. Phalaenopsis is also quite rich in color, so the orchids produced from hydroponics looks good.

5.  Water-culture Anthurium

Anthurium is a relatively hydrophilic plant, there is no problem with hydroponics, and Anthurium does not need to be exposed to the sun, so it is very easy to support. Anthurium blooms with one leaf and one flower, and long leaves bloom correctly, so as long as it is well maintained, Anthurium is quite ornamental.

But pay attention to the slight toxicity of Anthurium. The toxicity comes from the sap in the flowers, roots and leaves, so it must be kept away from the elderly and children, and try not to put it in the bedroom.

The above are 5 common flowers that can be hydroponically cultivated. I believe that everyone will want to raise a pot after reading it. After all, the flowers are still very beautiful!

6 Tips for Growing Flowers Indoors

When we grow flowers at home, we will pay close attention to our potted plants, how they are growing every day, and how they are growing. We like our flowers, and we look at them almost every day to see if there are any signs of growth and whether the leaves are new. Whether the flower buds grow, whether there are new bud points, whether it can bloom smoothly, and avoid it from yellow leaves or rotten roots, then what do you need to do when you grow flowers at home, so that you can grow your own potted plants? Can it grow smoothly, be strong and lush, keep blooming, have more flowers, and be gorgeous and beautiful?

Although each flower has different growth habits and different environmental requirements, in general, if you want to grow vigorous and perfect potted green plants at home on the balcony, you must follow these few The principle of raising flowers, or doing these points well, naturally every flower plant, every pot will be full of vigor, vigor, full of vitality, the leaves are green, the flowers keep blooming, the flower buds are more differentiated, strong and full, blooming More flowers, high quality flowers, just remember these six flower cultivation tips:

Air Source Heat Pump Gives Flower Greenhouses Excellent Breeding Environments

The flower planting industry has also developed with the rise of people's living standards. However, due to geographical restrictions, most flower planting bases have problems such as single variety, low grade quality, and obvious off-peak seasons. These problems are basically caused by defective heating facilities.

After coal-fired boilers being banned in China, the air source heat pump became a heating renovation in a timely manner

In order to solve these defects, the form of greenhouse cultivation has appeared in flower planting, and the greenhouse and heating and cooling equipment are used to create an environment suitable for the growth of various flowers. Coal-fired boiler heating with central air-conditioning was popular at first, but after the coal reform policy came out, coal-fired boilers were ordered to be banned, and many greenhouses had to find new heating equipment. A flower greenhouse breeding base in Tai'an, Shandong Province is one of them.

It is reported that when the owner of the greenhouse first chose the heating replacement equipment, he first considered the plan of "power generation combined heat source + central air conditioning", but when calculating the later operation costs, he found that the cost of electricity-based methods was too high burden. Finally, after getting to know the energy-saving heating equipment step by step, I discovered the artifact of coal-reforming—air energy heat pump. After a systematic understanding of the air energy industry, Nuentair Air Energy was chosen for their 20,000-square-meter greenhouse base for cooling and heating renovation.

The owner of the greenhouse said that the main reason for choosing Nuentai Air Energy is not only their superior brand qualifications, but also because the GKD series ultra-low temperature dual-supply units fully configured by Nuentai are all performances that achieve constant temperature in the greenhouse. The best choice for the following reasons:

1. Flexible collocation

Nuentai air energy GKD units can be adapted to various terminals including radiators. When coal-fired boilers were used before, radiators were installed in the greenhouse. The installation does not need to be dismantled and is convenient and fast, so the owner of the greenhouse can also Save money on equipment costs;

2. Dual use of heating and cooling

Nuentai GKD heat pump unit can realize dual use of heating and cooling, and growers do not need to spend money to purchase central air conditioners to solve the cooling problem, and Nuentai air energy heat pump fundamentally eliminates the hidden dangers of leakage, interference, explosion and poisoning, and does not require Dedicated maintenance, high safety and worry-free;

3. Low temperature resistance and stable operation

The temperature in Tai'an is often below zero in winter, and GKD is equipped with the latest heat pump technology and imported parts of Nuentair Air Energy, which can run stably even in the environment of -35 ℃, fully intelligent control, more convenient operation and more stable performance , longer service life.

How To Make Flowers Last Longer?

How to keep fresh flowers lasting? Underwater cutting, anti-corrosion, salt-coating, and transpiration reduction methods can all be used to preserve freshness. In addition, some common household items such as sugar, aspirin, detergent, etc. may also extend the shelf life of cut flowers.

Care of Fresh-cut Flower Arrangement

Commonly used methods for preservation of cut flowers:

Underwater Cutting

The end of the cut flower stem is immersed in water, and the stem is cut to 2~3cm under the water with scissors. The air content in the water is low. After such cutting, there is no air in the gap in the stem. Thus it will not produce air bubbles, which blocks water intake, at the stem end.

Antiseptic

For fresh cut flowers, it's important to keep the water clean. If you find that the water is turbid or smelly, change the water and clean the container immediately. Leaves of cut flowers soaked in water is also the cause of water quality damage, so maintain an appropriate amount of water. It is necessary to set aside the contact area between the stem and the air in the container. Allow air exchange between the inside of the container and the outside, and prevent anaerobic bacteria from causing changes in water quality.

Salt coating

Apply salt to the cuts of the fresh cut flowers first, and then put them in the water. This method also has a bactericidal effect and can also be applied to all cut flowers.

Reduce transpiration

Plants evaporate rapidly at high temperatures, so cut flowers should be placed in a position to avoid direct sunlight and wind vents. In order to ensure that the cut flowers can have enough water, the water absorption function of the cut flowers should be increased, such as increasing the area of ​​the plant's cutting mouth, raising the plant water in a sufficient amount of water, etc., to maintain the balance of water loss and water absorption. Where conditions permit, cut flowers can be placed in a lower temperature environment in the hot season.

Some common household items can also be used to extend the viewing time of cut flowers, such as white sugar, which can provide energy for cut flowers and keep the flowers bright: aspirin, detergent, etc. can maintain clean water and inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria in the water. Or you can buy fresh flower preservatives for blending to preserve the freshness of cut flowers.

Maintenance of flower arrangement

After the flower arrangement is completed, maintenance and management are crucial. Timely management and proper measures can keep the flower arrangement fresh and clean and beautiful, and greatly extend the appreciation period.

Flower arranging works should not be exposed to the sun and wind, nor placed near soot and heating, otherwise the hot and dry air will accelerate the respiration and transpiration of the flower branches, consume too much stored nutrients and lose water, which will cause the flowers to wither and die early. The flower arrangement is placed at the air vent, which is not only dry, but also blows down or messes up the shape of the flower arrangement.

At the same time, the flower arrangement should not be placed near the ripe fruit, so as to prevent the ethylene released by the fruit from accelerating the senescence of the flower arrangement. Therefore, it is best to place flower arrangements under diffused light, in a cool and humid place, to minimize the presence of harmful gases.

How to plant roses

1.Preparatory Work Before Planting Roses

(1) Choose rose species. 

You may know that there are more than 13,000 kinds of roses. Different types of roses require different suitable growth environments. When you are choosing flower species, you need to know the characteristics of the place where you plan to grow roses. According to the characteristics of the soil, you can choose the most suitable rose varieties for planting. The shape, size and color of the flower should also be considered when choosing. The varieties of roses are mainly divided into the following categories:

• The appearance and color of hybrid roses are very beautiful, so they often appear in the decorative bouquets of flower shops or banquets.
• The bouquet rose is the most colorful variety. There will be many flowers on each flower cluster, not just one bud on each plant.
• Rosa grandis is a hybrid of hybrid roses and bouquet roses. Usually the bouquet is very tall, and each plant will have several buds on it.
• Climbing roses can wrap around fences and walls like vines.
• Dwarf roses are compact and dense, making them ideal for planting in containers.
• Shrubs and landscape roses are better varieties and are more resistant to pests and diseases. There are also richer choices of shapes, sizes and colors.
• The tree rose is a variety that is grafted on long branches, so it looks like a tree. [4] Compared to other varieties, tree roses require more careful care.
  
  
  

(2) Buy bare-rooted or potted roses. 

After deciding on the type of rose you want to plant, you have to decide how to plant the rose. You can choose bare-root flower seedlings planted directly into the soil, or you can choose rose seedlings that have been planted in small flower pots, and then transplant them to the garden or another flower pot. You can find what you want in any nursery. If you plan to buy rare rose varieties, you can also find them online.

• Bare-rooted roses should be planted in early spring, so that after the weather starts to warm, the roses planted can grow new roots.
• Potted roses should be kept indoors throughout the winter and will be taken out when spring arrives.

(3) Buy some gardening supplies for roses planting.

 In addition to rose seedlings, you also need some other gardening tools. You can buy the following tools in the community nursery or online store:

• Pruning shears. Pruning can keep the roses in good condition, promote the formation of buds, and keep the bouquets in good shape. Pruning is very important in the process of planting roses. You need a small arc shear and a large pruning shears.
• Gardening gloves. To prevent stab wounds you need to prepare a pair of thick gardening gloves.
• Flower fertilizer. The roses need to be fertilized several times each season. You can choose a fertilizer specially designed for roses, or other types of flower fertilizers.
• Mulch (cover soil). Covering the flower bed of the rose with cover soil can prevent pests and provide more nutrients to the rose. You can choose wood chips, pine needles, peat or any other form of cover soil.
• Mix the rose compost in the soil. This mixture can help the roses grow better.
• Shovel and shovel. These are used to dig the soil when transplanting.
  
  
  

2. How to plant roses?

(1) Choose where to plant. 

This place must ensure 6 hours of sunlight every day. Don't have too many other flowers and trees nearby. The soil is soft and well drained. If there is too much clay, you must loosen the soil and add some gypsum particles before planting.

The most suitable soil pH value for the growth of roses is between 6.3-6.8. 

You can choose to check the drainage of the soil after heavy rain. If the soil is moist but there is no accumulation of water, then this place is a good choice. If you see a lot of stagnant water and mud pits, then you may need to find another place, or make a good repair here, so that the soil becomes more suitable for the growth of roses.

(2) Replenish the rose seedlings with water before transplanting. 

If you want to plant bare-rooted flower seedlings, you can soak the flower seedlings in water for several hours before transplanting. If you are buying potted flower seedlings, water the seedlings thoroughly before moving to the flower bed.

(3) Dig a large dirt pit. 

Every flower seedling needs a big soil pit. Use a shovel and shovel to dig a 50 cm square and 50 cm deep pit. The size does not have to be very precise. A pit of roughly this size is suitable for transplanting roses. Mix the excavated soil with fertilizer, and fill the soil back into the pit as a base. Add some bone meal or rose flower fertilizer.

If you plan to plant more than one rose, you should pay attention to the half-meter distance between the two flower bushes, so as to leave enough space for the flower roots to stretch out.

(4) Transplant rose seedlings.

Place the flower seedlings on the top of the base and use a shovel to fill the soil back into the pit. The buds on the flower seedlings should be about 5 cm below the ground. If the temperature in the place where you live is relatively low, you can plant the flower seedlings deeper to ensure that the flower seedlings will not be damaged by the low temperature. 

If you are transplanting potted flower seedlings, remove the dirt on the roots of the flower seedlings before transplanting.

Make sure that the soil around the flower roots is firm. You can remove the air gaps by pressing with your hands.

(5) Watering. 

Thoroughly water the area where you are transplanting flower seedlings, which can help the soil and flower roots fit more closely together, and the flower seedlings will be more stable in the soil. Note that the soil must have good water permeability.

(6) Cover the flower bed with cover soil. 

Cover the area where the flower seedlings will be transplanted. If you are planting roses in pots, cover with soil near the flowering branches. This can help the flower seedlings to maintain the temperature (the suitable temperature for growth is 15-25 ℃), which is conducive to the growth in the early stage of transplantation.

3. Roses' daily care

(1) Water the roses regularly in summer. 

A well-grown rose needs a lot of water. Don't let the soil dry out completely. If you see dust on the ground, it means there is a shortage of water. For the flowers that have been transplanted, choose the frequency of watering according to the situation in your area. It usually needs to be watered thoroughly once a week.

(2) Fertilize. 

Roses usually need to be fertilized several times during each growing season. In early spring, when you see new sprouts, you can apply fertilizer, either liquid fertilizer or granular fertilizer. The fertilizer needs to be applied again for the first flowering, and again if there is a second flowering. After the end of summer, that is, Labor Day, you can stop fertilizing. 

• Some fertilizers have a slow-release effect, so you don't need to fertilize too frequently if you use this kind of fertilizer.
• Don't fertilize too much, or it may cause damage to the flowers.

(3) Trim branches and leaves. 

Pruning branches and leaves can keep the flowers beautiful and healthy. Areas where branches and leaves are too dense need to be pruned to prevent the flowers from rot or disease. The way of pruning varies from season to season, but the position of pruning branches and leaves is fixed: pruning from the place where buds emerge, that is, where the branches and leaves protrude. There is usually a small round piece on top of a large cluster of leaves, which can be trimmed diagonally downward.

• Roses are not easy to be hurt by cutting, because the new buds must grow from the newest buds. You only need to choose the right place to trim, otherwise the newly grown leaves will affect the shape of the entire flower cluster. Remember that the trick to pruning is to cut off the new branches that grow out to ensure air circulation inside the flowers.
• In late winter and early spring, remove the withered branches and leaves. If there are new branches and roots that derive from the main stem, clean these derived branches and leaves to prevent the nutrients from the main stem from being robbed. Keep around 8 flower clusters and cut off 1/3 of the height of the branches and leaves, which can make the bouquet grow better when the weather gets warmer.]
• Pay attention to cleaning up the withered flowers in summer, which can make the newly grown flowers bloom better.

4. Prevent roses from being hurt

(1) Pay attention to the necessary protective measures for the flowers throughout the winter. 

Flower bushes that are too tall may be damaged by strong winds or frost in winter. Keep the height of the flower bushes no more than 1.2 meters. Tie up with a string to prepare for the possibility of inclement weather. Use compost at the bottom of the flower bushes as a protective base and cover it with a layer of straw. When the temperature rises above 14 degrees Celsius, the protective seat can be removed.

(2) Use water to wash away aphids and spiders in the flowers. 

This pest is found in most rose varieties, and washing with water is the most effective way to kill the pests. In addition, ensuring that enough water is given to the flowers can also effectively reduce pests.

• Try not to use pesticides. Insecticides are likely to cause damage to your roses and other plants in your garden, as well as to kill other insects that are beneficial to plant growth.
• Clean up the withered leaves in time.
• If the pests are still not completely eliminated, you can try to make a mixed solution with dish soap and water, and spray it on the leaves once a week. 
• You can also buy some natural rose essential oil insecticide and spray it on the leaves. This method can inhibit pests without harming beneficial insects.

(3) Be careful not to let your roses get dark spots or powdery mildew. 

Choose a rose variety that can resist these diseases, such as "Charming Rose". You can also spray fungicides at the beginning of each season, which can also effectively suppress disease. You can also go to the local nursery for a consultation, you can know what is the most effective way to eliminate the disease in your place.

Tips:

• A good irrigation system is very important, because roses are very sensitive to the amount of water to be watered.
• Good pruning can give your garden a new look, and your house will get the best decoration because of it.
• If you like, you can add a little lemon juice to the water when you water the roses on sunny days.

How to Water Orchids

1. How to water orchids?

When watering the orchid, be sure to water the soil thoroughly but keep clear of  the center of the leaf. In a nutshell, there are four methods for watering orchids: Irrigation, Sprinkling, Dipping, and Spraying. Irrigation is to pour water to the orchids from all around, but be careful not to pour it into the leaves of the orchids, otherwise it will cause rotten heart. Sprinkling is to pour a little water on the entire orchid plant, and Dipping is to put the entire orchid flower pot in a bigger water tank, and make water permeate from the bottom and take it out after half an hour. Spraying is easy to understand, which means spraying a little water on the whole orchid.

2. Timing is also important for watering orchids

The choice of time to water your orchids is also extremely important. In the seasons of spring, summer and autumn, try to water before 9 o'clock in the morning, do not water after the dusk. That's because, if the water does not evaporate, the orchids will rot. Especially in summer, the high temperature at noon is not conducive to plant absorption. In winter, you should choose a warmer time. Avoid the morning and evening when the temperature becomes very low. If the water temperature is too low, frostbite will easily occur. 

Of course, the timing mentioned may vary with your local climate.

3. Pitfalls to avoid

(1) Don't just water a little each time, you must water the soil thoroughly. If you only water the soil on the surface every time, the roots of the orchids still not absorb water sufficiently and tend to grow poorly.

(2) Be sure to wait for the soil to dry before watering next time. Refrain from watering your orchids when the soil is still wet.